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Foreword
Shortly after I became interested in genealogy, research into
my mother's family-tree took me to North Carolina, former home of
my great, great, great grandfather, Loyalist Maj. Archibald Taylor,
who had been second-in-command, under Col. Andrew Deveaux, of the
April 1783 raid that recaptured New Providence from the Spaniards.
Finding Bladen County, NC was not as easy I expected but in the
county capital, Elizabethtown, the Bladen County Public Library
proved a veritable treasure trove, with its history Archive, run
by Vivian McDowell, my fifth cousin.
Late in the afternoon, in a remote area beyond the airport, I paced
off 1,760 yards, along a narrow road into a dense forest then started
to look for the Taylor Cemetery where, in the gathering dusk, I
snapped photos of the 200-year-old monuments, before heading back
to my 20th-century rental car.
As darkness began to envelop me, and the path became increasingly-difficult
to follow, I realised that nobody knew where I was, except - perhaps
- the spirits of my long-dead ancestors. Imagining Archibald Taylor
Sr. plodding his way through 18th-century Bladen County, I remembered
the opening lines of Thomas Gray's "ELEGY WRITTEN IN A COUNTRY
CHURCHYARD": -
"The curfew tolls the knell of parting
day,
The lowing herd winds slowly o'er the lea,
The ploughman homeward plods his weary way,
And leaves the world to darkness and to me.
Now fades the glimmering landscape on the sight,
And all the air a solemn stillness holds . . . "
One morning, in St. Matthew's Churchyard, while the rush-hour traffic
made its slow, noisy way into the City, the word's of Gray's Elegy
provided the perfect description of how I felt, as I moved amongst
the graves: -
". . . far from the madding crowd's ignoble
strife".
Not everyone would choose to spend hours documenting the inscriptions
in a graveyard and, as my notes and photographic images grew, I
came to respect the work done by the compilers of the 1976 booklet
"ST. MATTHEW'S CEMETERY AND THE EASTERN BURIAL GROUND",
published by the, then, Public Records Office.
That booklet has become the Bahamian icon on the subject. So great
was its success that I found it impossible to buy an original and
had to settle for a not-too-perfect photocopy, to grace my home
library and further my genealogical ambitions. My enjoyment was,
however, enhanced by my neighbour, Mrs. Ralph Seligman, who generously
loaned me her 'first issue' and encouraged me to update it - for
the 4 cemeteries have changed so much since 1976. Updating proved
to be beyond my capabilities, and the result is a totally-new Guide,
in a totally-different format, with a totally-new diagram of each
section. None of the diagrams is drawn to scale and their only purpose
is to help interested persons locate the individual inscriptions.
I do not pretend to know anything about ownership of plots.
Using hundreds of digital photographs, with countless hours spent
hand-tracing letters and words, I was able to decipher, and copy,
most of the inscriptions but I was fortunate to have help from several
sources - though any errors and omissions are mine alone. My former
airline-colleague, Godfrey Symonette spent several days drawing
sketch-plans of the layout of graves. Ms. Amanda Graham explored
with me and helped me decipher inscriptions. My wife, Kim, and our
son, Scott, accompanied me, on occasion, and succeeded in deciphering
several photographs that refused to come into focus for my ageing
eyes.
Despite all efforts, several inscriptions defeated our best efforts
and, in those cases, I have had to quote from other sources. The
1976 booklet made my work much easier and quotations from that document
are clearly indicated, usually with the letters 'PRO'. Also, the
1937 book "THE EARLY SETTLERS OF THE BAHAMAS AND COLONISTS
OF NORTH AMERICA", by A. Talbot Bethel, provided valuable reading.
Quotations therefrom are indicated with the word
'Bethel'.
I was born just a few hundred yards from the Eastern Cemetery,
used the cemeteries as a regular short-cut and played in them, on
countless occasions. I found that so many of the inscriptions are
in memory of friends and neighbours, whom I knew well, that I became
committed to the three words that typify those inscriptions - "In
Memory Of".
The monuments to our ancestors, who are buried in the graveyards
throughout the Bahamas, are very much a part of our history and
heritage. They should not be allowed to become lost to weeds and
indifference. This guide is an attempt to not let that happen in
the 4 cemeteries that it covers.
PCA,
October 18, 2005 |